What should be done first when responding to an emergency situation?

When responding to an emergency situation, the first step is to make a quick survey of the entire scene. This assessment is essential because it helps the responder understand the situation at hand and identify any potential hazards that could endanger themselves or others. By surveying the scene, a responder can determine the number of people involved, their condition, and whether additional assistance is needed before engaging further.

Recognizing how the scene may change rapidly, a responder must be aware of any dangers, such as traffic, fire, or electrical hazards, that could complicate the response. This awareness allows for safer and more effective interventions. Once the scene is safe, comprehensive assessments can follow, including calling emergency services, administering first aid, or seeking help from bystanders. Prioritizing an overview of the situation sets the stage for effective emergency response and minimizes risk for everyone involved.